FINRA Broker Requirements and Retention Rules
Today’s blog topic will focus on FINRA’s record retention rules. Basically, FINRA and NASD members must comply with the guidelines of Rule 17a-4 and shall preserve for a period of not less than 6 years, the first 2 years in an easily accessible place, all records required to be made pursuant to Rule 17a-3(a) (1), (2), (3), and (5). The Securities Lawyer’s Deskbook published by the University of Cinncinnati College of Law outlines this rule pretty clearly. If you click on the last link , the document that appears has the retention requirement on the first line. Most brokers know this rule, however, the ambiguity comes from words like “an easily accessible place”.
We went so far as to call the S.E.C. to get their interpretation of what “an easily accessible place” really means. Well, if you’ve called the S.E.C. before, then you know that they won’t get really specific about definitions because they seem to like to leave everything up for interpretation.
So here’s our interpretation of what an “easily accessible place” is…
1. Your office seems pretty accessible if you’re storing hard copies or documents on an external hard drive.
2. Storage facilities seem easy to access. The issues becomes how quickly can you get there I guess.
3. Online backup seems pretty accessible because you can do it from anywhere, which can’t be said for #1 or #2.
4. Your basement seems easily accessible.
5. The trunk of your car is accessible (believe me, we’ve heard this from customers that they used the trunk of their car to store their digital assets).
I guess you can store your files anywhere except Mount Everest or North Korea. Those are two places that seem pretty inaccessible to me. Therefore, as long as you can satisfy the intent of the regulations and promptly produce records when requested by any SRO, you should be in good shape using anyone of the 3 suggestions above.
Now, because we are an online backup company, we have to bestow the virtues of our preferred solution…lock up and secure your files online. This way, they are out of your way and stats show that 80% of most stored files aren’t even referenced during their life cycle so why store them in your office. If you were ever audited, you would be able to promptly produce records so you would satisfy the regulations and safe yourself money by better using your office space and turn what normally incurs a capital expense and turn it into an operating expense.
If you prefer to discuss this option some more, please feel free to call us at 1 877 310-2884 and one of our Backup Specialists will be pleased to continue this discussion.



